Definition

Accruals are accounting entries that are used to record revenues and expenses that have been earned or incurred, but not yet received or paid. Accruals are used to ensure that a company’s financial statements accurately reflect its financial position at any given time.

 

Importance

Accruals are important because they help to ensure that a company’s financial statements are accurate and up-to-date. Without accruals, a company’s financial statements would not reflect its true financial position, as some revenues and expenses would be omitted. Accruals also help to ensure that a company’s financial statements are in compliance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).

 

Example

For example, if a company provides a service in December but does not receive payment until January, the company would record an accrual in December to record the revenue that was earned in December.

 

Table

Accrual Type Description

Revenue Revenue that has been earned but not yet received

Expense Expense that has been incurred but not yet paid

 

Key Takeaways

 

Conclusion

Accruals are an important part of accounting and are used to ensure that a company’s financial statements accurately reflect its financial position at any given time. Accruals are used to record revenues and expenses that have been earned or incurred, but not yet received or paid. Accruals are also important for ensuring that a company’s financial statements are in compliance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).